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The notes a file keeps about itself

Every photograph carries a second message, and most people have never read one.

holiday-photo.jpg

The picture is not the file

A photograph is a picture plus a pile of notes: when it was taken, on what camera, sometimes exactly where you were standing, and any comment anyone chose to type in.

The picture shows a field. The file knows the field’s position to a few metres.

Which makes it a good hiding place: a comment field will hold a whole message, it survives being emailed, and nobody looks. It is also the most common way people are accidentally found, which is the same fact wearing a different hat.

Worth knowing before you post anything

This is the one page in this section with a practical warning attached. If you take a photograph on a phone and send it to a stranger, the file may be telling them where you took it. Most big websites strip that out when you upload; a file sent directly usually keeps it.

You can look for yourself: on a computer, open a photo’s properties or details. Everything this page shows is in there.

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